oleh : nyoman parwa dinawan

painting Heart

humming through the wonderful world of stories
collects the most beautiful love
love story that is created
created thousands of paintings in the liver
staggered in time
stumbling in the footsteps
I passed every story with you
for the next sunny day

oleh : nyoman parwa dinawan

on hold

My faithful in waiting
the story is so dark
I knit my heart with love
deposited in the breeze
blown in a hearty cry
the first story would not make me weak
because I know it

oleh : nyoman parwa dinawan

oleh : nyoman parwa dinawan

oleh : nyoman parwa dinawan

Nama : Nyoman Parwa Dinawan
Npm  : 21108479
Kelas : 4KB04

At a certain point in your writing in English, you should be able to identify every sentence you write as simple, compound, or complex.  Two additional structures, adjective clauses and appositives, will give you a much greater sentence variety within which to accomplish your writing objectives.  This page contains a small amount of information about adjective clauses along with just ten very difficult exercises.  First, we will define what adjective clauses are and how they work.

relative pronoun	use
who	subject or object pronoun for people
which	subject or object pronoun for animals and things
which	referring to a whole sentence
whose	possession for people animals and things
whom	object pronoun for people, especially in non-defining relative clauses (in defining relative clauses we colloquially prefer who)
that	subject or object pronoun for people, animals and things in defining relative clauses (who or which are also possible)

Example

1. A seaman is someone who works on a ship2. This is the shop in which I bought my bike.
3. The book which you bought yesterday is very interesting.4. This is the place that I visited some years ago.5. Mr. Bambang whose son is my friend is presenting a paper in a seminar.6. Adjective clause who is sitting over there menerangkan nomina the man.



Articles Containing Adjective Clause

A long time ago, a child was born to a queen and king and she was called Snow White.  When the queen died, the king married again.  This new queen was wicked and hated Snow white.  The queen gave orders that Snow White was to be treated as a servant. Snow White grew very beautiful and one day a Prince riding by, saw her at work and fell in love with her. The queen was beautiful too, and every day she asked her Magic Mirror, "Who is the fairest in the land?" and the mirror always answered, "You are the fairest one of all". But one day the mirror answered Snow White was the fairest in the land, and in a rage the queen gave orders to one of her Huntsmen to take Snow White into the woods and kill her. The Huntsman had a kind heart and couldn't do the deed so told her to run away.  She fled into the woods where Seven little dwarfs lived.  Their house was small and strange. Do these exercises I talked to the woman, she was sitting next to me.(who) I have a class, it begins at 8.00 AM.(which) The man called the police. His car was stolen.(whose) The building is very old. He lives there.(where) The woman was Mrs Silvy. I saw her.(whom) answer : I talked to the woman who was sitting next to me. I have a class which begins at 8.00 AM. The man whose car was stolen called the police The building where he lives is very old. The woman whom i saw was Mrs Silvy. sumber : http://www.overplayers.org.uk/html/snowstory.html http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/relative-clauses  http://eslbee.com/AdjClauses.htm

Snow White entered the little house and finding it very untidy, started to clean up.  Upstairs she found seven little beds.  She was very tired and stretching out on one of the beds, was soon asleep. When the Dwarfs came home they were surprised to find Snow White and after some argument, decided to let her stay.  She promised to cook and look after them. The Queen discovered where Snow White was living and disguising herself as a witch, took a poisoned apple and set out for the Dwarfs cottage.  She gave Snow White the poisoned apple to eat and as soon as she bit the apple, she sank into unconsciousness. Thinking she was dead, the Dwarfs built a glass coffin and put her in it. For days she lay in the forest in her glass coffin.  One day, the Prince was riding through the forest looking for Snow White and found her.  He leaned over and kissed her.  She opened her eyes and sat up with a smile. Everyone was happy.  The Prince took Snow White to his palace where they were married and lived happily ever after.

Nama : Nyoman Parwa Dinawan
Npm  : 21108479
Kelas : 4KB04

A. Theory of Active Voice and Passive Voice

Active voice is the sentence that accompanied the transitive verb with the subject in front of verbs such as actors who perform an act.
Passive voice is a form of the verb phrase that accompanied the three (Past Participle) describe the thing done (by the perpetrator)

B. Example : Active voice sentences are as follows :
1. We eat rice every day
2. You drink milk every day
3. They lock the gatte every night
4. The Teacher is exkplaining the lesson
5. The Students are writing a story
6. He bought the house last year
7. I took the hammer yesterday
8. We have finished the work
9. John has sent the letter
10. We shall invite simon
11. Albert will arrange the books
12. Liza is going to contact Mr.Hudson


Example Passive voice sentences are as follows:
1. Rice is eatten every day
2. Milk is drunk every day
3. The gate is locked every night by them
4. The lesson is being explained by the teacher
5. A story is being written by the students
6. The house was bought last year
7. The hammer was taken by me yesterday
8. The work has been finished by us
9. The letter has been sent by John
10. Simon will be invited
11. The books will be arranged by albert
12. Mr. Hudson is going to be contacted by Liza

Active sentences into passive sentences :

Subjects in active sentence has been at the front of the verb, and object there behind the verb. Note the changes in passive sentences below. Objects can be located in front of the verb. Past Participle (Verb to 3) is always used in active sentences.

Example :
1.(Active) : We need water
(Passive) : Water is needed
2.(Active) : They admire Madona
(Passive) : Madona is admired
3.(Active) : We educate our children
(Passive) : Our children are educated

4.(Active) : They built this house last year
(Passive) : This house was built last year

5.(Active) : They will forget this case
(Passive) : This case will be forgotten

6.(Active) : Someone has split the oil
(Passive) : The oil has been split

7.(Active) : I have pushed the cupboard into the corner
(Passive) : The cupboard has been pushed into the corner
8.(Active) : We requested the police to find the girl
(Passive) : The police were requested to find the girl

9.(Active) : He wants you to give up
(Passive) : You are wanted to give up


A. Active and Passive sentences in Simple Present
- Active sentences in Present tense menggunakan Kata kerja 1
- Passive sentences in present tense menggunakan am/is/are + kata kerja 3
Example :
a.(Active) : I turn the light off at bed time
(Passive) : The light is turned off at bed time

b.(Active) : We import a lot of cars from japan
(Passive) : A lot of cars are imported from japan

c.(Active) : Recless drivers cause many accidents
(Passive) : Many accidents are caused by recless drivers


d. (Active) : Road accidents injure many people every day
(Passive) : Many people are injured in road accidents every day

e.(Active) : We export oil to other countries
(Passive) : Oil is exported to other countries

B. Active and Passive sentences Past Tense
- Kalimat aktif dalam Past tense menggunakan Kata kerja ke-2
- Kalimat pasif dalam Past tense menggunakan was/ware + kata kerja ke-3

Example :
a.(Active) : They signed the agreement
(Passive) : The agreement was signed by them

b.(Active) : Lightning struck the tree last week
(Passive) : The tree was struck by lightning last week

c.(Active) : The bad news shocked me yesterday
(Passive) : I was shocked by the bad news yesterday

d.(Active) : Steven took my picture
(Passive) : My picture were taken by steven

e.(Active) : I told him to come back the next day
(Passive) : He was told to come back the next day


C.Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam bentuk Present Continuous
- Kalimat Aktif dalam present Continuous Kata kerja ke-1 + ING
- Kalimat Pasif dalam present Continuous am/is/are + being + kata kerja ke-3
Example :
a.(Active) : They are looking at you
(Passive) : You are being locked at by them

b.(Active) : The men are cutting down the trees
(Passive) : The trees are being cut down

c.(Active) : The police officer is questioning the bad boys
(Passive) : The bad boys are being questioned by the police officer

d.(Active) : The committee is considering your proposal
(Passive) : Your proposal is being considered by the committee

e.(Active) : They are decorating my room
(Passive) : My room is being decorated


D. Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Past Continuous
- Kalimat Aktif dalam past continuous menggunakan Was/Were + Kata kerja ke-1 + Ing
- Kalimat Pasif dalam past continuous menggunakan Was/Were + Being + Kata kerja ke-3
Example:
A.(Active) : He was teaching me at ten o’clock yesterday
(Passive) : I was being taught at ten o’clock yesterday

B.(Active) : They were beating up the thief until the police arrived
(Passive) : The thief was being beaten up until the police arrived

C.(Active) : The doctor was examining you when we talked with a nurse
(Passive) : You were being examined when we talked with a nurse

D.(Active) : They were following us when we walked to the park
(Passive) : We were being followed when we walked to the park

E.(Active) : He was advising the children when you went out
(Passive) : The children were being advised when you went out



E.Kalimat Akif dan Pasif dalam Present Perfect
- Kalimat aktif dalam present perfect menggunakan Have/Has + Kata kerja ke-3
- Kalimat Pasif dalam present perfect menggunakan Have/Has + been + kata kerja ke-3

Example:
A.(Active) : A mosquito has bitten me
(Passive) : I have been bitten by a mosquito

B.(Active) : We have warned him about that
(Passive) : He has been warned about that

C.(Active) : They have signed the agreement
(Passive) : The agreement has been signed

D.(Active) : We have delivered the catalog
(Passive) : The catalog has been delivered

E.(Active) : Has the government changed the regulation yet?
(Passive) : Has the regulation been changed yet?



F. Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam bentuk Past Perfect
- Kalimat Aktif dalam past perfect menggunakan had + kata kerja ke-3
- Kalimat pasif dalam past perfect menggunakan had been + kata kerja ke-3

Example:
A.(Active) : Johnson had bought my horse when you met us
(Passive) : My horse had been bought by Johnson when you met us

B.(Active) : Paul told me that somebody had hit him
(Passive) : Paul told me that he had been hit by someone

C.(Active) : Somebody had hurt the woman when she reported to the police
(Passive) : The woman had been hurt when she reported to the police

D.(Active) : The kitchen looked better yesterday. Somebody had cleaned it
(Passive) : The kitchen looked better yesterday. It had been cleaned

E.(Active) : A tree was lying across the road. The storm had blown it down
(Passive) : A tree was lying across the road. It had been blown down in the storm

G.Kalimat Aktif dan pasif dalam bentuk Simple Future
- Kalimat Aktif menggunakan Future tense menggunakan Shall/Will + kata kerja ke-1
- Kalimat Pasif menggunakan Future tense menggunakan Shall/Will + be + kata kerja ke-3

Example :
A.(Active) : We shall serve dinner to the guests in ten minutes
(Passive) : Dinner will be served to the guests in ten minutes

B.(Active) : We will send you your examination results as soon as they are ready
(Passive) : You will be sent your examination results as soon as they are ready

C.(Active) : They will advise me about the price of the books
(Passive) : I shall be advised about the price of the books

D.(Active) : We shall make a decision at the next meeting
(Passive) : A decision will be made at the next meeting

E.(Active) : Our company will employ twenty new men next month
(Passive) : Twenty new man will be employed by our company next month


H. Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Future Perfect
- Kalimat aktif dalam Future Perfect menggunakan shall/will + have + kata kerja ke-3
- Kalimat pasif dalam Future Perfect menggunakan shall/will + have + been + kata kerja ke-3

Example:
A.(Active) : At ten o’clock we shall have checked the machines
(Passive) : At ten o’clock the machines will have been checked

B.(Active) : We shall have finished this programmer in a few days
(Passive) : This programmer will have been finished in a few days

C.(Active) : By the end of the day you will have done the exercise
(Passive) : The exercise will have been done by the end of the day

D.(Active) : Tomorrow Paul will have fed the rabbits by six o’clock
(Passive) : Tomorrow the rabbits will have been fed by six o’clock

E.(Active) : I shall have woken Susan by midnight
(Passive) : Susan will have been woken up by midnight



I. Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam Must
- Kalimat aktif menggunakan ”Must” : Must + kata kerja ke-1
- Kalimat pasif menggunakan ”Must” : Must + be + kata kerja ke-3

Example:
A.(Active) : I must carry out this plan
(Passive) : This plan must be carried out

B.(Active) : You must not leave the baby alone
(Passive) : The baby must not be left alone

C.(Active) : You must obey the law
(Passive) : The law must be obeyed

D.(Active) : We must protect wild animals
(Passive) : Wild animals must be protected

E.(Active) : We must punish criminals
(Passive) : Criminals must be punished


J.Kalimat Aktif dan Pasif dalam CAN
- Kalimat aktif menggunakan CAN : CAN + kata kerja ke-1
- Kalimat pasif menggunakan CAN : CAN + be + kata kerja ke-3

Example:
A.(Active): You can practice English every day
(Passive): English can be practiced every day

B.(Active) : We can’t cheat them
(Passive) : They can’t be cheated

C.(Active) : Children can see this film
(Passive) : This film can be seen by Children

D.(Active) : You can borrow my motorbike
(Passive) : My motorbike can be borrowed

E.(Active) : They can arrange a meeting
(Passive) : A meeting can be arranged